Jeff McDonald reported in the Union Tribune Oct 1, 2016 that Governor Brown signed SB443, the law sponsored by Sen Holly Mitchell and pushed by the American Civil Liberties Union that requires a person to be convicted before the Government gets to keep "booty" captured by police.
It is clear to me that the asset seizure that state and Federal police agencies have participated in over many years is unconstitutional. Although, it has never been fully tested in the Supreme Court. This new law will make it illegal for State police agencies to steal property from citizens without a conviction. However Federal agencies within the state will still do it. I suspect that the city, county and state agencies will "partner" with Federal agencies in order to keep up their stream of ill-gotten gains.
It is clear that a criminal's ill-gotten gains should be taken. A criminal has no right to keep, for example, stolen money or goods. If a person is convicted of a crime, they should give up those assets and they should go for restitution or for the overall welfare of the public. Why, however, should the police agency who made the "bust" get to keep the "booty" from the bust?
In addition to local police "partnering" with Federal agencies, the police can simply make it difficult for a citizen to get their assets back through bureaucratic complications. If police take $10,000 in cash from me when I'm on my way to buy a car, would I then want to put up another $5000 to hire a lawyer to get my money back?
This new law helps in avoiding the "guilty until proven innocent" aspect of asset forfeiture. However until Federal law also changes, and the attitude of the police changes, the problem will continue.
It is clear to me that the asset seizure that state and Federal police agencies have participated in over many years is unconstitutional. Although, it has never been fully tested in the Supreme Court. This new law will make it illegal for State police agencies to steal property from citizens without a conviction. However Federal agencies within the state will still do it. I suspect that the city, county and state agencies will "partner" with Federal agencies in order to keep up their stream of ill-gotten gains.
It is clear that a criminal's ill-gotten gains should be taken. A criminal has no right to keep, for example, stolen money or goods. If a person is convicted of a crime, they should give up those assets and they should go for restitution or for the overall welfare of the public. Why, however, should the police agency who made the "bust" get to keep the "booty" from the bust?
In addition to local police "partnering" with Federal agencies, the police can simply make it difficult for a citizen to get their assets back through bureaucratic complications. If police take $10,000 in cash from me when I'm on my way to buy a car, would I then want to put up another $5000 to hire a lawyer to get my money back?
This new law helps in avoiding the "guilty until proven innocent" aspect of asset forfeiture. However until Federal law also changes, and the attitude of the police changes, the problem will continue.